នរោត្តម សីហនុ (Norodom Sihanouk)

Norodom Sihanouk (Khmer: នរោត្តម សីហនុ; 31 October 1922 – 15 October 2012) was the King of Cambodia from 1941 to 1955 and from 1993 to 2004. Tenderly referred to the Cambodian individuals as Samdech Euv (Khmer: សម្តេចឪ, father sovereign), Sihanouk moved toward becoming ruler in 1941. After the Second World War, he battled for Cambodia's freedom from French control, which occurred in 1953. In 1955, Sihanouk renounced the position of authority for his dad Norodom Suramarit, and went ahead to shape the political association Sangkum. Sihanouk drove the Sangkum to triumph in the 1955 general decisions, and turned into the Prime Minister of Cambodia. After his dad's passing in 1960, Sihanouk presented a sacred revision which made him the Head of State of Cambodia, a position which he held until 1970. In the vicinity of 1955 and 1970, Sihanouk administered Cambodia under one-party run, and took action against political dispute from the Democrat gathering and Pracheachon. While he was formally unbiased in outside relations, by and by he was friendlier toward comrade nations, especially China, than to the United States and its against Communist partners.
In the military upset of March 1970 Sihanouk was ousted by Lon Nol and Sisowath Sirik Matak, preparing for the development of the US-sponsored Khmer Republic. He fled to China and North Korea and went ahead to shape a legislature estranged abroad and protection development known as the Royal Government of the National Union of Kampuchea (GRUNK) and National United Front of Kampuchea, individually. As GRUNK's pioneer, Sihanouk loaned support to the Khmer Rouge, which battled against the Khmer Republic in the Cambodian Civil War. The Khmer Rouge won the common war in 1975 and another legislature, Democratic Kampuchea, was shaped. Sihanouk along these lines came back to Cambodia and turned into its nonentity head of state. In 1976 Sihanouk surrendered from his position, prompting his home capture. He was detained until 1979, when Vietnamese powers toppled the Khmer Rouge. Sihanouk went into oust once more, and in 1981 he framed FUNCINPEC, a protection party. The next year, Sihanouk was delegated as the President of the Coalition Government of Democratic Kampuchea (CGDK), comprising of the three hostile to Vietnamese protection groups – FUNCINPEC, Khmer Rouge and the Khmer People's National Liberation Front (KPNLF). As this coalition held Cambodia's seat at the United Nations, this made him Cambodia's globally perceived head of state.

In the late 1980s, casual talks were completed to end dangers between the Vietnam-bolstered People's Republic of Kampuchea and protection groups under the CGDK. In 1990 the Supreme National Council of Cambodia was framed as a transitional body to direct Cambodia's sovereign issues, with Sihanouk as its leader. In 1991 peace concurs were marked, and the United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia (UNTAC) was built up the next year. The UNTAC sorted out general races in 1993, and a coalition government, mutually drove by his child Norodom Ranariddh and Hun Sen, was in this way shaped. In June 1993 Sihanouk was reestablished as Cambodia's Head of State, and in September 1993 was named ruler. In 2004 Sihanouk surrendered again for another child, Norodom Sihamoni, who succeeded him as lord. He was known as the King father until his demise in 2012.

Sihanouk sought after an aesthetic vocation amid his lifetime, and composed a few melodic structures. He delivered 50 films in the vicinity of 1966 and 2006, now and again coordinating and acting in them.